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Stress tolerant maize
for enhanced food security and crop diversification
Maize is grown as a staple crop often under highly
variable, stress-prone conditions by some of the world’s poorest
farmers.
They often have few options other than to obtain
their food and income from agriculture. Achieving food security
is the incentive for many to allocate a disproportionately large
part of their land to maize, leaving little area to other crops
such as legumes or cash crops. Human malnutrition and soil degradation
are frequent and few escape the “poverty trap.”
CIMMYT is already seeing successes in implementing
innovative approaches that generate stress tolerant, nutritious
maize strains with significantly increased productivity under such
harsh conditions.
They permit farmers to produce more and healthier
food on a smaller land area, leaving more labor and land for growing
soil-replenishing legumes or cash crops. We are enhancing this pioneering
work and deploying it to a wide range of stress environments worldwide.
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